Country
UN Women Region
Parliament structure
Electoral system type
Electoral system sub-type
Closed list
Type of legislated quotas
Type of list
Ranking/ placement
Ranking/ placement details
Candidates shall alternate by sex
Sanctions for non compliance
Lists are rejected
Lists that do not comply are rejected
Quota for input only OR input and output (quota on results as corrective measure)
Date
Quota target (level) in %
50.00
Women's representation in single/lower house in %
28.30
Quota target met (+/- 2%) (Yes/ No)
Legal Source (name) - Parity Law
Parity law: Law on equal participation of both sexes in elective bodies, 2009 (amended through 2017)
Legal provisions - Parity Law
Lower House:
• The equitable participation of persons of both sexes in the composition of the Legislative Branch, City Halls, Departmental Boards, Municipalities, Electoral Boards and in the management bodies of political parties is hereby declared to be of general interest. (Parity Law, article 1)
• Lists that fail to comply with the gender quota requirements shall be rejected by the Electoral Court. (Parity Law, article 3)
• For the purposes set forth in the preceding article and for the elections to be called pursuant to the provisions of the literal Transitory Provisions W) and Z) of the Constitution of the Republic, and in any first degree election to be held for the integration of the national, departmental and municipal authorities of the political parties, persons of both sexes must be included in the corresponding lists or slates, in each slate of candidates, incumbents and alternates in the total of the list or slate presented. This provision shall also apply to the second level elections for the purpose of integrating the respective party leadership bodies. (Parity Law, article 2)
• In turn, and for national, departmental and municipal elections, each list of candidates for the Senate, House of Representatives, Departmental Boards, Municipalities and Electoral Boards shall include in its composition persons of both sexes in each slate of candidates, incumbents and alternates in the total of the list presented. The same criterion shall be applied to each list of candidates, the incumbent and alternates to the Municipalities". (Parity Law, article 2)
Upper House:
• Lists that fail to comply with the gender quota requirements shall be rejected by the Electoral Court. (Parity Law, article 3)
• The equitable participation of persons of both sexes in the composition of the Legislative Branch, City Halls, Departmental Boards, Municipalities, Electoral Boards and in the management bodies of political parties is hereby declared to be of general interest" (Parity Law, article 1)
• For the purposes set forth in the preceding article and for the elections to be called pursuant to the provisions of the literal Transitory Provisions W) and Z) of the Constitution of the Republic, and in any first degree election to be held for the integration of the national, departmental and municipal authorities of the political parties, persons of both sexes must be included in the corresponding lists or slates, in each slate of candidates, incumbents and alternates in the total of the list or slate presented. This provision shall also apply to the second level elections for the purpose of integrating the respective party leadership bodies. (Parity Law, article 2)
• In turn, and for national, departmental and municipal elections, each list of candidates for the Senate, House of Representatives, Departmental Boards, Municipalities and Electoral Boards shall include in its composition persons of both sexes in each slate of candidates, incumbents and alternates in the total of the list presented. The same criterion shall be applied to each list of candidates, the incumbent and alternates to the Municipalities". (Parity Law, article 2)
• The equitable participation of persons of both sexes in the composition of the Legislative Branch, City Halls, Departmental Boards, Municipalities, Electoral Boards and in the management bodies of political parties is hereby declared to be of general interest. (Parity Law, article 1)
• Lists that fail to comply with the gender quota requirements shall be rejected by the Electoral Court. (Parity Law, article 3)
• For the purposes set forth in the preceding article and for the elections to be called pursuant to the provisions of the literal Transitory Provisions W) and Z) of the Constitution of the Republic, and in any first degree election to be held for the integration of the national, departmental and municipal authorities of the political parties, persons of both sexes must be included in the corresponding lists or slates, in each slate of candidates, incumbents and alternates in the total of the list or slate presented. This provision shall also apply to the second level elections for the purpose of integrating the respective party leadership bodies. (Parity Law, article 2)
• In turn, and for national, departmental and municipal elections, each list of candidates for the Senate, House of Representatives, Departmental Boards, Municipalities and Electoral Boards shall include in its composition persons of both sexes in each slate of candidates, incumbents and alternates in the total of the list presented. The same criterion shall be applied to each list of candidates, the incumbent and alternates to the Municipalities". (Parity Law, article 2)
Upper House:
• Lists that fail to comply with the gender quota requirements shall be rejected by the Electoral Court. (Parity Law, article 3)
• The equitable participation of persons of both sexes in the composition of the Legislative Branch, City Halls, Departmental Boards, Municipalities, Electoral Boards and in the management bodies of political parties is hereby declared to be of general interest" (Parity Law, article 1)
• For the purposes set forth in the preceding article and for the elections to be called pursuant to the provisions of the literal Transitory Provisions W) and Z) of the Constitution of the Republic, and in any first degree election to be held for the integration of the national, departmental and municipal authorities of the political parties, persons of both sexes must be included in the corresponding lists or slates, in each slate of candidates, incumbents and alternates in the total of the list or slate presented. This provision shall also apply to the second level elections for the purpose of integrating the respective party leadership bodies. (Parity Law, article 2)
• In turn, and for national, departmental and municipal elections, each list of candidates for the Senate, House of Representatives, Departmental Boards, Municipalities and Electoral Boards shall include in its composition persons of both sexes in each slate of candidates, incumbents and alternates in the total of the list presented. The same criterion shall be applied to each list of candidates, the incumbent and alternates to the Municipalities". (Parity Law, article 2)
M49 Code
Legislated electoral quota for Upper House (Yes/ No)
Comments
Bicameral parliamentary structure. Similar quota in place for Upper House.
Provisions on gender quotas (Yes/No) - Constitution
Provisions on gender quotas (Yes/No) - Electoral Law
Provisions on gender quotas (Yes/No) - Parity Law
Provisions on gender quotas (Yes/No) - Party Law
Provisions on gender quotas (Yes/No) - Financing Law
Provisions on gender quotas (Yes/No) - Political Agreement
M49 Region